WebStrong induction cs200 Lecture 4M page 2 10/04/2024 Theorem 1. We need mn 1 breaks to split up a chocolate bar with m n pieces. Proof. We use a proof by strong induction on the total number of squares in the chocolate bar. Let p(k) be the predicate that a choco-late bar with k squares requires at most k 1 breaks. WebBreaking chocolate Theorem: Breaking up a chocolate bar with n “squares” takes n-1 breaks. All horses have the same color Base case:If there is only one horse, there is only one color. Induction step: " Assume as induction hypothesis that within any set of n horses, there is only one color. " Now look at any set of n + 1 horses.
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WebProve your answer using strong induction. ∗9. Use strong induction to prove that √ 2 is irrational. [Hint: LetP(n)bethestatementthat √ 2 = n/bforanypositive integer b.] 10. Assume that a chocolate bar consists of n squares ar-ranged in a rectangular pattern. The entire bar, a smaller rectangularpieceofthebar,canbebrokenalongavertical WebMore induction examples. Let n be a positive integer. Show that every 2n x 2n chessboard with one square removed can be tiled using L-shaped triominoes, each covering three squares at a time. ... Strong induction. Induction: P(1) is true. n N, P(n) P(n + 1). Implies n N, P(n) ... What is the relation with the chocolate bar? Induction and the ... dark city beneath the beat
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WebStrong Induction Example: Buying Stamps • Suppose that you can buy any number of 3-cent or 7-cent stamps. Show that you can buy exactly n-cents worth of stamps for any n ≥ 12. • … WebProof by strong induction on n. Base Case: n = 12, n = 13, n = 14, n = 15. We can form postage of 12 cents using three 4-cent stamps; ... Notice two important induction techniques in this example. First we used strong induction, which allowed us to use a broader induction hypothesis. This example could also have been done with regular ... WebFor example, suppose the chocolate bar is 2 x 2. The first splitmakes two pieces, both 2 x 1. Each of these pieces requires onemore split to form single squares. This gives a total of … bisexual parent have more girls or boys